CAMBRIDGE, Mass.,?Jan. 7, 2021?/PRNewswire/ — BlueRock Therapeutics, a preclinical stage biopharmaceutical company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Bayer?AG,?in collaboration with?Memorial?Sloan Kettering Cancer Center?(MSK), announced?today?that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has cleared?their?Investigational New Drug (IND) application to?proceed?with a?Phase 1?(Ph1)?study in patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease (PD).?This is the first trial in?the United States?to study pluripotent stem cell-derived dopaminergic neurons in patients with Parkinson’s disease.?Under the IND, BlueRock?and MSK will?execute a?Ph1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability and?preliminary?efficacy?of DA01 in patients with PD.
“This is a big step for the stem cell field – to finally test a truly “off-the-shelf” dopamine neuron product in human PD patients,” said?Lorenz Studer, MD, scientific co-founder of BlueRock and Director, Center for Stem Cell Biology at MSK. “We are also grateful for the visionary support by NYSTEM, the NY state-sponsored stem cell program that supported the earlier stages of this project.”
“This trial is the culmination of a decade of arduous collaborative work that is based on very rigorous science. It is an important milestone on the road towards regenerative brain repair,” said?Viviane Tabar, MD, founding investigator of BlueRock and Chair of MSK’s Department of Neurosurgery. “It is a real privilege and very exciting to be able to participate in both the bench science and the actual surgical intervention, here at MSK. Our collaborators at Weill Cornell Neurology will also be an integral part of the trial.”
“Today, there?is?no disease-modifying treatment for Parkinson’s. Through this trial and those to follow, we hope to change that,”?stated Emile?Nuwaysir, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of BlueRock. “Our therapy is intended to replace the midbrain dopaminergic neurons lost in the degenerative condition to rebuild the neural circuit, and thereby restore motor control?to Parkinson’s patients. This could shift the treatment paradigm for millions of?PD patients, as well as demonstrate for the first time that degenerative disease is, in principle, reversible. We believe this would represent an enormous step for?the PD community worldwide, and for?medicine.”
The trial plans to enroll ten patients starting with a first clinical site at Weill Cornell Medicine?in the initial open-label study. The primary objective of the?Ph1?study is to assess the safety and tolerability of DA01 cell transplantation at one-year post-transplant. The secondary objectives of the study are to assess the evidence of transplanted cell survival and motor effects at one- and two-years post-transplant, to evaluate continued safety and tolerability at two years, and to assess feasibility of transplantation.
About Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease
is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by nerve cell damage
in the brain, leading to decreased dopamine levels. The worsening of
motor and non-motor symptoms is caused by the loss of dopamine-producing
neurons. At diagnosis, it is estimated that patients have already lost
60-80% of their dopaminergic neurons.?Parkinson’s disease often starts
with a tremor in one hand. Other symptoms are rigidity, cramping and
dyskinesias. Parkinson’s disease is the second most common
neurodegenerative disorder, impacting more than 7.5 million people,
including 1.3 million people in?North America.
About BlueRock Therapeutics
BlueRock
Therapeutics is a leading engineered cell therapy company with a mission
to develop regenerative medicines for intractable diseases. BlueRock
Therapeutics’?cell+gene platform harnesses the power of cells to
create new medicines for neurology, cardiology and immunology
indications. BlueRock Therapeutics’ cell differentiation technology
recapitulates the cell’s developmental biology to produce authentic cell
therapies, which are further engineered for additional function.
Utilizing these cell therapies to replace damaged or degenerated tissue
brings the potential to restore or regenerate lost function. BlueRock
Therapeutics was founded in 2016 by Versant Ventures and Bayer AG and
capitalized with one of the largest-ever Series A financings in biotech
history by Bayer AG (through its Leaps by Bayer unit) and Versant
Ventures. The company was fully acquired by Bayer in 2019. BlueRock
Therapeutics’ culture is defined by scientific innovation, the highest
ethical standards and an urgency to bring transformative treatments to
all who would benefit. For more information, visit?bluerocktx.com.
About Bayer
Bayer is a global enterprise with
core competencies in the life science fields of health care and
nutrition. Its products and services are designed to benefit people by
supporting efforts to overcome the major challenges presented by a
growing and aging global population. At the same time, the Group aims to
increase its earning power and create value through innovation and
growth. Bayer is committed to the principles of sustainable development,
and the Bayer brand stands for trust, reliability and quality
throughout the world. In fiscal 2019, the Group employed around 104,000
people and had sales of?43.5 billion euros. Capital expenditures amounted to?2.9 billion euros, R&D expenses to?5.3 billion euros. For more information, visit bayer.com.
Disclosures
Dr. Studer has intellectual
property rights and interests and financial interests related to
BlueRock. Dr. Tabar has financial interests related to BlueRock.
Researchers at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, including Dr.
Studer, developed stem cell-derived dopaminergic neurons for the
treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, and MSK licensed this
intellectual property to BlueRock. MSK has institutional financial
interests related to this intellectual property and BlueRock.
Forward-Looking Statements?
Certain
statements in this press release are forward-looking within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as
“anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “estimate” and “intend,” among
others. These forward-looking statements are based on BlueRock’s current
expectations and actual results could differ materially. There are a
number of factors that could cause actual events to differ materially
from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors
include, but are not limited to, the timing of our clinical trial for
DA01; our results regarding the safety, tolerance and efficacy of DA01
cell transplantation for patients with Parkinson’s disease; and ongoing
FDA and other regulatory requirements regarding the development of DA01.
As with any pharmaceutical under development, there are significant
risks in the development, regulatory approval and commercialization of
new products. Except as expressly required by law, BlueRock does not
undertake an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking
statement. All of the Company’s forward-looking statements are expressly
qualified by all such risk factors and other cautionary statements. The
information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof.
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